In a major recognition for global water research and policy, Professor Kaveh Madani, Director of the United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment and Health, has been named the 2026 Stockholm Water Prize Laureate.
The announcement was made during World Water Day celebrations at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris. The award will be formally presented by Carl XVI Gustaf at World Water Week in August 2026.
A Prestigious Global Honour
Often referred to as the “Nobel Prize of Water,” the Stockholm Water Prize is one of the most prestigious global awards in the field of water resources.
Professor Madani’s recognition is historic for several reasons:
- At 44 years, he is the youngest laureate ever
- The first UN official to receive the award
- The first former politician to be honoured
Pioneering Contributions to Water Management
Professor Madani is globally known for integrating human behaviour into water resource management models. His work challenges traditional assumptions and highlights how real-world factors—such as competing interests and lack of cooperation—affect water management outcomes.
By combining science, policy, and diplomacy, he has helped:
- Improve understanding of water conflicts
- Strengthen governance systems
- Promote cooperation in water-scarce regions
The Concept of “Water Bankruptcy”
One of his most influential contributions is the concept of “water bankruptcy.”
This framework goes beyond the idea of a temporary “water crisis” and highlights situations where:
- Water systems face chronic and irreversible stress
- Rivers and aquifers lose their ability to recover
- Long-term adaptation and sustainability become critical
His 2026 report on global water bankruptcy has significantly shaped international discussions on climate change, sustainability, and water security.
Leadership at the United Nations
As head of UNU-INWEH, Professor Madani has strengthened its role as the UN’s “Think Tank on Water.” Under his leadership, the institute has expanded:
- Global partnerships
- Policy engagement
- Research on water security and climate adaptation
The institute is part of the broader United Nations University, which focuses on solving global challenges through research and innovation.
A Distinguished Career
Before joining the UN, Professor Madani held academic positions at leading institutions such as:
- Imperial College London
- Yale University
- University of Central Florida
In Iran, he also served in key government roles, contributing to environmental diplomacy and international climate negotiations, including participation in COP23.
Global Recognition and Impact
Experts have praised Professor Madani for bridging the gap between science, policy, and public understanding. His work has brought urgency and clarity to global water challenges, especially in the context of climate change and sustainability.
About the Stockholm Water Prize
Established in 1991, the prize is awarded by the Stockholm Water Foundation in cooperation with the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences.
It honours individuals and organisations for exceptional contributions to water resource management and protection.
Conclusion
The recognition of Professor Kaveh Madani underscores the growing importance of addressing global water challenges with innovative, interdisciplinary approaches. As water scarcity and climate risks intensify, his work serves as a reminder that science, cooperation, and policy must go hand in hand to ensure a sustainable future.

